Categories🧮 MathFraction Calculator

Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions or convert to decimals.

Fraction Inputs

Exact Fraction Result1/2Decimal value: 0.5
🧮 Exact Fraction Calculation
1/3 + 1/6 = 1/2
Guide & Educational Reference
How to Use the Fraction Calculator
  1. 1Enter the numerator and denominator for Fraction 1.
  2. 2Select the desired arithmetic operator (+, −, ×, ÷) from the dropdown.
  3. 3Enter the numerator and denominator for Fraction 2.
  4. 4View the exact reduced fraction result and its decimal equivalent below.
Understanding Fractions

A fraction represents a numerical part of a whole. The top number (numerator) indicates how many equal parts you have, while the bottom number (denominator) indicates the total number of equal parts that make up one whole.

Fraction Arithmetic Formulas
Addition (+)

Find a common denominator then add the numerators.

(a/b) + (c/d) = (a·d + b·c) / (b·d) | Example: 1/3 + 1/6 = (6 + 3)/18 = 9/18 = 1/2
Subtraction (−)

Find a common denominator then subtract the numerators.

(a/b) - (c/d) = (a·d - b·c) / (b·d) | Example: 3/4 - 1/2 = (6 - 4)/8 = 2/8 = 1/4
Multiplication (×)

Multiply numerators together and denominators together.

(a/b) × (c/d) = (a·c) / (b·d) | Example: 2/3 × 3/4 = 6/12 = 1/2
Division (÷)

Multiply by the reciprocal (flip the second fraction).

(a/b) ÷ (c/d) = (a·d) / (b·c) | Example: (1/2) ÷ (3/4) = 4/6 = 2/3
Practical Real-World Examples
Recipe Ingredients (1/3 cup + 1/6 cup)
(1 × 2 + 1 × 1) / 6 = 3/6 = 1/2
Exact total: 1/2 cup
Halving a Recipe Portion (3/4 tbsp ÷ 2)
(3/4) ÷ (2/1) = (3 × 1) / (4 × 2) = 3/8
Exact measurement: 3/8 tbsp
Multiplying 2/3 by 3/4
(2 × 3) / (3 × 4) = 6/12, simplified by GCD 6 = 1/2
1/2 (0.5)
Key Tips & Considerations
  • Automatic Simplification: The calculator automatically reduces fractions to lowest integer terms using the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD).
  • Zero Denominator: The denominator of a fraction cannot be 0 because division by zero is mathematically undefined.
  • Decimal Conversion: Every fraction can be converted to a decimal by dividing the numerator by the denominator (e.g. 3/4 = 0.75).
Frequently Asked Questions

How do I add fractions with different denominators?

Find a common denominator by multiplying the denominators, convert each numerator proportionally, add the numerators together, and simplify the result.

How do I divide one fraction by another?

Invert (flip) the second fraction to get its reciprocal, then multiply the first fraction by this reciprocal.

What is a simplified or reduced fraction?

A fraction is simplified when its numerator and denominator share no common factors other than 1 (e.g., 4/8 simplifies to 1/2).

What is the difference between proper and improper fractions?

A proper fraction has a numerator smaller than its denominator (e.g. 3/5). An improper fraction has a numerator equal to or greater than its denominator (e.g. 7/4).

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